Minati – Ethephon 39% SL

Minati is a plant growth regulator manufactured by MaxxGro Agrology Limited, containing Ethephon 39% as a soluble liquid (SL) formulation. It is used to break alternate bearing tendencies in mango. Ethephon releases ethylene gas upon absorption into plant tissue, a natural hormone that regulates flowering, fruit ripening and other physiological processes.

Ethephon 39% SL is also registered for flower induction in juvenile mango, post-harvest treatment for uniform ripening in mango, flower induction in pineapple, and uniform berry ripening in coffee (Arabica and Robusta). As a soluble liquid, Minati is diluted in water before spray application, and should be used strictly as per the crop, dose and timing recommendations on the approved product label.

CROP Common Name of Pest Dosage / Acre Dilution in Water (L/acre) Waiting Period (Days)
Mango – breaking alternate bearing Plant growth regulation 200 ppm A.I.

312-415 ml formulation

607-809 (26 ml in 10 L water) –
Mango – flower induction in juvenile trees Plant growth regulation 1000 ppm A.I.

1.56-2.08 L formulation

607-809 (5 ml in 10 L water) –
Mango – post-harvest (uniform ripening) Plant growth regulation 500 ppm A.I.

778 ml – 1.04 L formulation

607-809 (26 ml in 10 L water) –
Pineapple – flower induction Plant growth regulation 100 ppm A.I.

156-208 ml formulation

607-809 (13 ml in 10 L water) –
Coffee (Arabica) – uniform ripening of berries (one spray when 10-15% berries ripe) Plant growth regulation 192 ppm A.I.

299-399 ml formulation

607-809 (5 ml in 10 L water) –
Coffee (Robusta) – uniform ripening of berries Plant growth regulation 96 ppm A.I.

87-116 ml formulation

607-809 (2.5 ml in 10 L water) –
Tomato – post-harvest (uniform ripening) Plant growth regulation 2500 ppm A.I.

Not given in source

65 ml in 10 L water –
Rubber – yielding of latex Plant growth regulation 1000 ppm A.I.

Not given in source

607-809 (2.5 ml in 10 L water) –
Pomegranate – defoliation for better flowering and fruit yield Plant growth regulation Not clear in source

405-506 ml formulation

202 (2-2.5 ml/L water) 135
  • Contains Ethephon 39% as the active ingredient
  • Formulated as a Soluble Liquid/Concentrate (SL)
  • PGR category product for growth and flowering regulation
  • Registered use in mango, among other listed crops
  • Used to break alternate bearing tendency
  • Ethylene-releasing mode of action

Ethephon is an ethylene-releasing plant growth regulator. Upon absorption into plant tissue, it breaks down to release ethylene gas, a natural plant hormone involved in regulating flowering, fruit ripening, senescence and abscission. In mango, this ethylene release is used to help break alternate (biennial) bearing tendencies and to promote more uniform flowering and fruiting patterns.

Minati (Ethephon 39% SL) is diluted in the recommended volume of water to the specified concentration and applied as a foliar spray in mango, using standard knapsack or boom sprayers, following the approved product label.

  • Use strictly as per the directions on the approved product label
  • Wear appropriate personal protective equipment during mixing and spraying
  • Avoid spray drift onto sensitive or non-target crops
  • Keep out of reach of children and away from food, feed, and water sources
  • Store in a cool, dry place in original packaging

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ethephon 39% SL?
Ethephon 39% SL is a soluble liquid plant growth regulator formulation containing 39% Ethephon, used to break alternate bearing tendency and regulate flowering/ripening in mango and other crops.
What is Minati?
Minati is MaxxGro Agrology Limited’s branded PGR product containing Ethephon 39% SL.
What is Minati used for?
Minati is used to break alternate bearing tendencies in mango, and is also registered for flower induction and post-harvest ripening uses in mango, pineapple and coffee.
What is the dose of Minati?
For breaking alternate bearing in mango, the recommended dose is approximately 310–415 ml of product per acre (770–1025 ml/ha), diluted in 605–810 L of water per acre (1500–2000 L/ha), as per the approved label.
How does Ethephon work?
Ethephon releases ethylene gas upon absorption into plant tissue, regulating flowering and fruiting patterns.

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